Language

Mmen language

Provisional — awaiting verification

From Wikipedia

Mmen (autonym: Bafmeng) is a Grassfields Bantu language of Cameroon.

As a Centre Ring language of Narrow Grassfields, a subdivision of Wide Grassfields within the Southern Bantoid languages, Mmen is part of a cluster including six other languages i.e. Babanki, Bum, Kom, Kuk, Kung and Oku.

Etymology

The name Mmen ([mɛn]) comes from the verb sé mwɛ̀yn [sémɣɛ̀yn] 'to open up thick bush-covered land' and is used by the speakers referring to both their language and their land.

Ethnologue and ALCAM, Atlas Linguistique du Cameroon use the name and spelling Mmen.

Bafumen is the name of the village where the largest number of speakers is found i.e. 30 000 and the name adopted by German colonizers for the area and formerly used for the language. Other villages where Mmen is spoken are Cha’, Yemgeh, Nyos, Ipalim among others.

Phonology

Consonants

Mmen has 27 phonemic consonants.

Vowels

Monophthongs

Mmen has 9 phonemic monophthongs.

Diphthongs

Mmen also has six phonemic diphthongs, all ending in /i/.

Tone

Mmen has 9 phonemic tones. There are three level tones (high, mid, and low) and six contour tones (high-low, high-mid, mid-low, mid-high, low-mid, and low-falling).

Text from the Wikipedia article “Mmen language”, revision of 28 June 2026, available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 licence. Wikipedia is written by volunteers; check important facts against the sources it cites.

This record is provisional: it was compiled from the cited sources but has not yet been checked by an InsideKamer editor.

Sources

  1. 1.
    Mmen
    WikidataLast verified: 21 October 2026
  2. 2.
    Mmen language
    Wikipedia (English)Published 28 June 2026Last verified: 21 October 2026
  3. 3.
    Mmen (langue)
    Wikipédia (français)Published 4 January 2021Last verified: 21 October 2026

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